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History

History

Arawak/ Taino Indians First Natives of Hispaniola Island

2 September 2014

Christopher Columbus discovered the hamlet, Mole St. Nicolas, in northern Haiti in 1492. An indigenous tribe, the Arawak/Taino (A/T) inhabited the area, who were good-natured and friendly. They had a structured, paternal, and hierarchical system, which consisted of rulers called caciques, who ruled over different domains. Polygamy was an accepted practice and wives could number as high as 30.

Homes were constructed of straw and palm leaves. Caciques' houses were rectangular with tiny porches, and families lived together, with commoners living with as many as 100 other people. Men wore no clothes, women occasionally skirts. Both used body art to make fashion statements. more »